And when Pharaoh drew nigh,.... Or "caused to draw nigh" ; that is, his army, brought it very near to the camp of the Israelites:the children of Israel lifted up their eyes, and, behold, the Egyptians marched after them; in great numbers, with full speed, threatening them with utter destruction:and they were sore afraid; being an unarmed people, though numerous, and so unable to defend themselves against armed and disciplined troops; and besides, through their long time of slavery their spirits were broken, and were a mean, abject, dispirited people; and especially were so on the sight of the Egyptians, whom they had so many years looked upon and served as their lords and masters:and the children of Israel cried out unto the Lord: had they prayed unto him in this their distress for help and assistance, protection and preservation, with an holy and humble confidence in him for it, they had acted a right and laudable part; but their crying out to him seems to be only an outcry of the troubles they were in, and rather the effect of despair than of faith and hope; and was by way of complaint and lamentation of their miserable condition and circumstances, as appears by what follows, which shows what temper of mind they were in.
Bible Commentary
Exodus 14:10
Exodus 14:10
John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain
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Exodus 14 — OverviewExodus 14 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThe departure of the children of Israel out of Egypt (which was indeed
the birth of the Jewish church) is made yet more memorable by further
works of wonder, which were wrought immediately upon it. Witness the…Exodus 14 — OverviewExodus 14 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeExodus 14:1, God instructs the Israelites in their journey; Exodus 14:5, Pharaoh pursues after them; Exodus 14:10, The Israelites murmur; Exodus 14:13, Moses comforts them; Exodus 14:15, God instructs Moses; Exodus…Exodus 14 — OverviewExodus 14 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter begins with directions of God to Moses, to be given to the children of Israel about the course they were to steer in their journey, with the reason thereof, Ex 14:1, which they observing, a report was…Exodus 14:10-14Exodus 14:10-14 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe have here, I. The fright that the children of Israel were in when
they perceived that Pharaoh pursued them, v. 10. They knew very well
the strength and rage of the enemy, and their own weakness; numerous…Exodus 14:10Exodus 14:10 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgesore afraid: Psalms 53:5; Isaiah 7:2, Isaiah 8:12-13, Isaiah 51:12-13; Matthew 8:26, Matthew 14:30-31; 1 John 4:18
cried out: Joshua 24:7; 2 Chronicles 18:31; Nehemiah 9:9; Psalms 34:17, Psalms 106:44, Psalms 107:6,…