Then the Amalekites came down,.... The hill; met the Israelites as they ascended: and the Canaanites which dwelt in that hill; the same with the Amorites, one of the seven nations of Canaan, Nu 13:29;and smote them; with the sword, having the advantage of them in coming down the hill upon them:and discomfited them even unto Hormah; the name of a place, so called from what happened there; as Jarchi says; either from this destruction of the Israelites at this time by these their enemies, or from the destruction of the Canaanites by Israel, Nu 21:4; and so here has its name by anticipation; or it may be from both these events, and seems to be confirmed by a third of the like kind, having been in former times called Zephath, Jud 1:17; see Jos 15:30; though some take it to be an appellative here, and not the proper name of a place, and render it even unto destruction, as the Targum of Jonathan, denoting the very great destruction and havoc that were made among them: how many were destroyed is not certain; the judgment threatened them of God soon began to take place, that their carcasses should fall in that wilderness.
Bible Commentary
Numbers 14:45
Numbers 14:45
John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain
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Numbers 14 — OverviewNumbers 14 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThis chapter gives us an account of that fatal quarrel between God and
Israel upon which, for their murmuring and unbelief, he swore in his
wrath that they should not enter into his rest. Here is, I. The mutiny…Numbers 14 — OverviewNumbers 14 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeNumbers 14:1, The people murmur at the news; Numbers 14:6, Joshua and Caleb labour to still them; v.11, God threatens them; v.13, Moses intercedes with God, and obtains pardon; v.26, The murmurers are debarred from…Numbers 14 — OverviewNumbers 14 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter treats or the murmurings of the children of Israel upon the evil report of the spies, which greatly distressed Moses and Aaron, Nu 14:1; and of the endeavours of Joshua and Caleb to quiet the minds of the…Numbers 14:36-45Numbers 14:36-45 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleHere is, I. The sudden death of the ten evil spies. While the sentence
was passing upon the people, before it was published, they died of the
plague before the Lord, v. 36, 37. Now,
1. God hereby showed his…Numbers 14:45Numbers 14:45 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgethe Amalekites: Numbers 14:43; Exodus 17:16; Deuteronomy 1:44, Deuteronomy 32:30; Joshua 7:5, Joshua 7:11-12
Hormah: Numbers 21:3; Judges 1:17